Excessive heat has widespread negative health impacts and is associated with increased rates of illness, hospitalization, disability, and death. These effects are largely preventable by public health actions.
This indicator shows the annual rate of deaths classified by medical professionals as "heat-related" based on death certificate records. The indicator shows a peak in 2006, which was associated with widespread heat waves and was one of the hottest years on record in the U.S.
Air Conditioning
Air conditioning is one of the most effective ways to prevent heat-related illnesses and deaths. It also helps keep you cool and comfortable while you sleep, which can lead to better quality of life.
Keeping an air conditioner in your home or business not only reduces the risk of diseases but also keeps you and your family safe from harmful bacteria, dust, viruses, mold and mildew.
In addition, it also helps to keep humidity levels in your house in check so that your furniture, personal belongings and appliances are not damaged by extreme moisture.
Despite these positive effects, however, many people still die from exposure to outdoor temperatures. This is a problem that should be addressed through a variety of measures, including more energy efficiency and renewable electricity sources.
Shade
Providing shade can be an important measure to take in preventing heat-related deaths. Not only does it provide a needed respite for those spending the day outside, but it also provides a necessary barrier from elements like wind, rain or snow.
The best part is that it’s an affordable and easy way to protect your workers and their loved ones. By taking the time to select and install the right kind of shade structure, you can create a cool and comfortable environment for everyone to enjoy.
The importance of shade can be seen in the many benefits that trees offer, including cooling the air by removing toxins from the atmosphere. For this reason, it is no wonder that many hospitals, care centers and schools choose to preserve their canopy – a little TLC can go a long way.
Water
Water is the most important molecule in life and is found in virtually every living organism. It is a simple, versatile, and adaptable chemical compound with unique properties that make it essential for living organisms to perform many vital reactions.
Drinking adequate amounts of water is the most important prevention measure when it comes to preventing heat-related deaths. Dehydration is a common cause of heat illness and can result in serious health problems including heat stroke, heat exhaustion, and death.
Medication
People who are ill, elderly or have certain medical conditions are more at risk of heat-related deaths. For example, those with heart failure, kidney disease, chronic lung disease and mental illness are especially vulnerable to extreme heat.
These illnesses include heat exhaustion and heat stroke, which are serious and life-threatening emergencies that require immediate treatment. Rapid cooling and fluid resuscitation are cornerstones of treatment for heat stroke.
Doctors may need to be more proactive in identifying people who are at risk of developing heat-related health problems and helping them prevent them. It can be as simple as keeping track of patients’ medications and ensuring they are taken with a full glass of water each day.
Education
Education is the process of transmitting the values and accumulated knowledge of a society. This includes learning to live in a particular culture and molding behaviour toward one’s eventual role in society.
It can also be the act of teaching people about a certain subject, typically in a school setting. Despite the importance of education, many people are not getting a proper education.
Heat-related deaths and illness occur among everyone, but it is important to be aware of some key risk factors that can make someone more susceptible. These include age, obesity, dehydration, heart disease, mental illness and prescription drugs and alcohol use.
There are several measures that can be taken to prevent heat-related deaths and illnesses, such as acclimatization. Acclimatization involves spending time in a cool place to gradually build up a person’s internal temperature and body fluids.
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